Ubuntu desktop:修订间差异

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=== Remote(Windows) ===
=== Remote(Windows) ===
==== Install ====
Port: 3389, 3350
Port: 3389, 3350


# apt install ubuntu-desktop
# apt install ubuntu-desktop
# apt install xrdp
# apt install xrdp
# systemctl restart xrdp
# systemctl restart xrdp       # 下面变更配置后,需要重启
重安装可解决忽然连接不上/黑屏等问题。


==== 如果访问出问题 ====
==== Error ====
===== 可连接,但黑屏 =====
# kill 掉用户的所有进程
pkill -u bi


===== 需要将相应用户加入组: =====
===== 需要将相应用户加入组 =====
* adduser xrdp ssl-cert
# root 可登录,其他用户黑屏
 
adduser xrdp ssl-cert
<nowiki>#</nowiki> /var/log/xrdp.log
adduser bi ssl-cert
 
#---
<nowiki>#</nowiki> [ERROR] Cannot read private key file /etc/xrdp/key.pem: Permission denied
/var/log/xrdp.log
 
[ERROR] Cannot read private key file /etc/xrdp/key.pem: Permission denied
<nowiki>#</nowiki> -rw-r----- 1 root ssl-cert 1704 Nov 18 05:58 /etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.key
-rw-r----- 1 root ssl-cert 1704 Nov 18 05:58 /etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.key


===== /etc/xrdp/startwm.sh =====
===== /etc/xrdp/startwm.sh =====
'''unset DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS'''
unset DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS
unset XDG_RUNTIME_DIR
<small>''test -x /etc/X11/Xsession && exec /etc/X11/Xsession''</small>
<small>''exec /bin/sh /etc/X11/Xsession''</small>
# 需要重启服务


'''unset XDG_RUNTIME_DIR'''
===== kill firefox 进程 =====
Firefox is already running, but is not responding. To use Firefox, you must first close the existing Firefox process, restart your device, or use a different profile.


<small>''test -x /etc/X11/Xsession && exec /etc/X11/Xsession''</small>
窗口打开 firefox 时,提示已打开


<small>''exec /bin/sh /etc/X11/Xsession''</small>
kill -9 `ps -ef|grep firefox|awk '{print $2}'|xargs`


(需要重启服务)
===== SSL_accept: I/O error =====
systemctl status xrdp
[ERROR] SSL_accept: I/O error
[ERROR] trans_set_tls_mode: ssl_tls_accept failed
...
# 以上错误并未影响使用


=== VNC ===
=== VNC ===
apt install xfce4 xfce4-goodies xorg dbus-x11 x11-xserver-utils
apt install xfce4 xfce4-goodies xorg dbus-x11 x11-xserver-utils
 
apt install tigervnc-standalone-server tigervnc-common
apt install tigervnc-standalone-server tigervnc-common


* INIT: vncserver
* INIT: vncserver
* Run : vncserver :1 -localhost no -geometry 1280x800 -depth 32
* Run : vncserver :1 -localhost no -geometry 1280x800 -depth 32
 
no 允许远程机器连接,默认不允许
no 允许远程机器连接,默认不允许
 
* List: vncserver -list
* List: vncserver -list
* Exit: vncserver -kill :1
* Exit: vncserver -kill :1


[[分类:Develop]]
[[分类:Linux]]
[[分类:Linux]]
[[分类:Ubuntu]]

2024年10月18日 (五) 10:25的最新版本

Remote(Windows)

Install

Port: 3389, 3350

  1. apt install ubuntu-desktop
  2. apt install xrdp
  3. systemctl restart xrdp # 下面变更配置后,需要重启
重安装可解决忽然连接不上/黑屏等问题。

Error

可连接,但黑屏
# kill 掉用户的所有进程
pkill -u bi
需要将相应用户加入组
# root 可登录,其他用户黑屏
adduser xrdp ssl-cert
adduser bi ssl-cert
#---
/var/log/xrdp.log
[ERROR] Cannot read private key file /etc/xrdp/key.pem: Permission denied
-rw-r----- 1 root ssl-cert 1704 Nov 18 05:58 /etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.key
/etc/xrdp/startwm.sh
unset DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS
unset XDG_RUNTIME_DIR
test -x /etc/X11/Xsession && exec /etc/X11/Xsession
exec /bin/sh /etc/X11/Xsession
# 需要重启服务
kill firefox 进程

Firefox is already running, but is not responding. To use Firefox, you must first close the existing Firefox process, restart your device, or use a different profile.

窗口打开 firefox 时,提示已打开

kill -9 `ps -ef|grep firefox|awk '{print $2}'|xargs`
SSL_accept: I/O error
systemctl status xrdp
[ERROR] SSL_accept: I/O error
[ERROR] trans_set_tls_mode: ssl_tls_accept failed
...
# 以上错误并未影响使用

VNC

apt install xfce4 xfce4-goodies xorg dbus-x11 x11-xserver-utils
apt install tigervnc-standalone-server tigervnc-common
  • INIT: vncserver
  • Run : vncserver :1 -localhost no -geometry 1280x800 -depth 32
no 允许远程机器连接,默认不允许
  • List: vncserver -list
  • Exit: vncserver -kill :1